Catholic Social Teaching
Catholic Social Teaching is ‘an aspect of the life and the thinking of the Catholic Church.’ It concerns what the Church has to say about social issues and the way in which Catholic faith should be lived out within society. These teachings are rooted in Scripture and especially in the teachings of Jesus found in the Gospels. At St Martin de Porres Catholic Primary School, Catholic Social Teaching, underpins our curriculum and day-to-day school life.
The main principles of Catholic Social Teaching are outlined below. As with all Catholic Social Teaching's, these principles relate to all people at a local, national and global level and the Church calls upon us to be aware and act upon injustices and inequalities.
Catholic-Social-Teaching (ID 1049)
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The Dignity of the Human Person
The Dignity of the Human Person
Each person is made ‘in the image and likeness of God.’ Thus it follows that ‘every person’s life and dignity must be respected and supported from conception until the end of their natural life on earth.’This teaching is about ensuring that there is nothing which prevents an individual from growing and flourishing in all aspects of their being.
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Family and Community
Family and Community
In the life of Jesus we see the importance of the family in enabling his human nature to grow and to flourish. For the Church the family is core to its being. ‘The Christian home is the place where children receive the first proclamation of the faith. For this reason the family home is rightly called ‘the domestic church’, a community of grace and prayer, a school of human virtues and of Christian charity.’ The home ‘is the first school of Christian life and ‘a school for human enrichment.’
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Solidarity and the Common Good
Solidarity and the Common Good
God has created us to live in communion with one another. It is through life with others that we can flourish. However, living in communion with one another is about serving God and serving others and our own development and growth to full potential cannot be at the expense of the development and growth of another. The Common Good is about our interdependence upon one another as equal members of the human race, and how society and its organisations and structures should be for the benefit of all.
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Rights and Responsibilities
Rights and Responsibilities
Human dignity can be protected and a healthy community can only be achieved if human rights are protected and responsibilities are met. Therefore, every person has a fundamental right to life and a right to those things required for human decency. Corresponding to these rights are duties and responsibilities to one another, to our families and to the larger society.
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Option for the Poor and Vulnerable
Option for the Poor and Vulnerable
The Option for the Poor and Vulnerable is about the emphasis which the Church places upon helping the poor and those who are vulnerable.
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Stewardship of God's Creation
Stewardship of God's Creation
The Church’s teachings show that we have a duty to ensure that the gift of Creation is shared with all and used wisely and respectfully to ensure its protection both now and for the future
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The Dignity of Work
The Dignity of Work
For the Church work is seen as a continuance of the gift of Creation whereby we are ‘co-creators of God’s world and work is part of our contribution.’ Work is also seen as something which brings dignity to the human person as it is the means ‘of providing for his life and that of his family, and of serving the human community.
CAFOD Catholic Social Teaching
CAFOD have produced a short video to summarise Catholic Social Teaching which can be viewed below: